License plate mounting locations
The requirements for installing signs on a car are described in detail in the regulatory documentation GOST R 50577-2018. You must adhere to these rules to avoid penalties. First of all, you need to respect the geometry of the rooms:
- They should be installed at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the car (deviation of no more than 30 degrees relative to the axis in a horizontal line and no more than 15 degrees in a vertical line is permissible).
- The installation height should be in the range of 300-1200 mm (if, due to the characteristics of the vehicle, it is not possible to install at a level less than 1200 mm, a height of up to 2000 mm is acceptable).
Signs must be clearly visible and cannot be obscured by lighting devices or other elements. It is prohibited to lower the vehicle's overhang angles using license plates. Also, they cannot be bent, they should not protrude beyond the side dimensions of the car.
Tuning
Such “beauty” is illegal.
Additional headlights obscure the number and make it impossible to read. Such “beauty” is illegal. Additional headlights obscure the number and make it impossible to read.
Various kinds of magnetic frames, which have become popular due to the advent of paid parking, can also be used. GOST states that it is permissible to mount the number using frames. At the same time, it is not said which frames can be used and which cannot. The only restriction is that the room cannot be covered with plexiglass or similar protective devices.
You cannot use bolts with reflective caps when attaching the license plate. For this you can get a 500-ruble fine under Part 1 of Article 12.2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.
The registration number must be secured in such a way that it is vertical and does not look “at the floor” or “at the sky”. And in the dark, all numbers and letters on the license plate must be distinguishable from a distance of at least 20 meters under standard lighting.
Non-standard fasteners for license plates - what is the fine for?
How to attach license plates to a car
To install license plates you need to do the following:
- It is better to buy bolts from a building supply store - with a smooth head, this will significantly reduce the likelihood of theft.
- Using a drill, you need to make a through hole in the bumper or in another element to which the license plate will be attached - in many cases, all you need to do is lift the car on a lift.
- Then you need to drill the part itself.
- Install a frame to secure license plates.
- The license plate is attached, as well as the bolts to it.
The use of plastic harnesses should not be considered an alternative to bolts. Since such fastening is very easy to remove with ordinary wire cutters. However, it makes sense to use them in conjunction with bolts and screws. The procedure for attaching the harnesses is quite simple, you just need to select them with a sufficient length. And then thread it through the hole behind the frame and cut off the excess.
Clear requirements
There are strict regulations for the location where the license plate is attached. This information is specified in the traffic regulations. The installation of the state sign is provided immediately after it has been issued.
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In order to properly attach the license plate to your car, it is important to first ensure that you have the necessary tools. They will be needed to securely mount.
When the car is registered, such a tool can be borrowed from other motorists whose cars are parked nearby. Or bring it with you. The main device for securing the number will be a screwdriver.
How to attach license plates to a car so they don't get stolen
Theft of car signs in Russia is not uncommon. Most often, “nice” license plates and plates are stolen from cars from other regions. The scammers' procedure is usually as follows: the license plates are removed and a note is placed under the windshield wipers. In exchange for return, the stated amount must be transferred to the attacker’s account.
Fastening materials
A bit of boring technical stuff that's important if you want to estimate how durable your fasteners will be in certain conditions.
| Regular steel | Low strength general purpose metal is often coated with zinc to provide minimal resistance to rust. |
| Alloy steel | Heavily cured metal is usually coated with black oxide and/or oil. Has slight corrosion resistance. |
| Cink Steel | Low carbon steel for general use. Relatively inexpensive, with a zinc coating that provides moderate corrosion resistance, suitable for indoor or other dry environments. The color may be bluish or yellow depending on the manufacturing process. |
| Chromed and nickel-plated steel | A smooth and polished type of fastener with a coating that is moderately resistant to corrosion. |
| Stainless steel, Type 304 (A2, 18/8) | It has very good corrosion resistance, making it suitable for outdoor use. More expensive than galvanized steel. |
| Stainless steel, Type 316 (A4) | More resistant to corrosion than 304 stainless steel. Withstands solvents and rust caused by chloride, sulfur and harsh outdoor environments. Commonly referred to as "marine grade" stainless steel. |
| Brass and bronze | Copper alloys with good corrosion resistance. An excellent conductor of electricity, it is typically softer than steel and stainless steel. These materials are more expensive than steel, and are usually used for decorative purposes. |
| Aluminum | Has mild corrosion resistance. It is not magnetic and weighs three times less than steel. |
| Titanium | Resists salt water corrosion and withstands more chemicals than stainless steel. Titanium is extremely strong, but is 40% lighter than steel. |
| Plastic | Plastic screws have a certain cosmetic appeal and do not rust, but the heads break with the slightest tightening. Nylon is a little stronger. If you still want to use them, buy glass-filled nylon as the best plastic fastener. |
What material to use - decide for yourself. For clarity, look at a small graph that duplicates the table.
Fines for incorrect installation of license plates
Very significant fines are imposed for non-compliance with GOST requirements. In certain situations - temporary deprivation of a driver's license. Let's look at this question in more detail:
- For driving a car with illegible or incorrectly installed signs, a warning is given or a fine of 500 rubles is imposed.
- The use of a vehicle without license plates, as well as their absence in the designated places or the use of elements that interfere with their readability, is punishable by a fine of 5,000 rubles. or deprivation of a driver's license for a period of 1 to 3 months.
- For incorrectly installed transit license plates, drivers face the same consequences as in the case of permanent license plates. Fine 500 rubles or warning.
That's all we wanted to tell you about this topic. Set the numbers in accordance with GOST requirements and secure them properly - then it will be cheaper.
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How is the dealer frame different?
When thinking about what and how best to mount a license plate on a car in a frame, you should think about the frame itself. There is such a thing as a dealer frame.
Nobody forbids you to use it. But whether you need it and whether you want to drive a car with such a design is a rather important question.
The essence of the dealer frame is that it is the same classic design for placing a license plate. The only difference is that advertising is additionally provided here. The dealer's name, address, and often even telephone number are indicated. In terms of how to attach such a license plate frame to your car, there is no fundamental difference. They comply with the standards, but additionally place advertising on themselves.
Many motorists do not even pay attention to what frames the car dealership gave them when selling the vehicle. According to the law, this must be a regular design, suitable in size for license plates intended for use in the Russian Federation. But nowhere does it say that there should be an advertisement for the dealer.
In fact, a car owner with such a frame becomes free mobile advertising for a car dealership. This is an imposed service for which you pay nothing, but now bring benefits to the dealer.
Whether to use dealer frames or not is up to each individual.
Required documents
1
PASSPORT OR DRIVING LICENSE
2
T/C REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE
Registration elements are mounted at the front and rear of the vehicle. If you set the numbers strictly in the center, the rules allow for a slight deviation to the left. The most important thing is that license plates must be readable without any problems.
Methods of attaching license plates
This procedure has its own characteristics. No driver wants to pay expensive fines for incorrectly installing a sign. In case of loss, it is necessary to make duplicates of license plates.
Violations for which penalties are provided include:
- lack of registration plates for any reason;
- use together with elements that interfere with normal reading;
- deformed plates.
According to the rules, the bolts securing the license plates must be the same color. Drilling holes yourself is strictly prohibited.
What to do in cases where they do not match the holes provided on the car? For such moments, plastic frames are provided. On the back of them there is a set of universal holes, which in any case will coincide with the car ones. They are easy to use and strong enough to hold license plates at speed.
Alternative methods
Those owners who, for some reason, are not suitable for plastic frames can use transitional metal plates. If you don’t want to drill other holes in the bumpers, the frames can be attached to it with magnets. But this method is not suitable for plastic elements.
It is also worth remembering that it is prohibited to “hide” the license plate number of a car under the windshield in order to protect it from theft or dirt. SUV drivers who keep their license plates clean can install them on the roof. To avoid controversial situations, such issues should be discussed with the inspectorate when registering the car.
