Crossing a double solid line: make a U-turn and turn left, what is the penalty, will there be deprivation, do cameras record this violation?

Types of solid lines according to traffic rules

According to traffic rules and GOST 51256-2011, solid lines are divided into several types:

Single (or line 1.1) - like a broken line, divides the roadway into two differently directed flows, but its main function is to mark especially dangerous sections of the highway, where any departure into the oncoming lane can be fatal;
Single (1.2) – slightly wider than lane 1.1 and marks the boundaries of the roadway on both sides of the highway;
Double (1.3) – also divides the route into equal halves, but is applied exclusively to roads where cars move in four streams or more;
The yellow line (1.4) is the least common and indicates places on the edges of the roadway where stopping cars is prohibited.

There are also yellow and orange lines. They are used to mark out new detour routes during road works. They are temporary and will also have to be followed.

All of the listed types of continuous markings are strictly prohibited from crossing unless you have special reasons for this, which we will talk about in the appropriate paragraph. There is a fine for flouting the rules.

Table of penalties for crossing a solid line and a double solid line

Crossing continuous markings is not always punished equally. When drawing up a report, the traffic police inspector must study the circumstances of the incident.

Type of violation	Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, which covers the offense	Punishment, (rub.)
Overtaking by crossing a solid line	Part 3 art. 12.15	5000 or deprivation of rights for 4-6 months
Avoiding obstacles	Part 3 art. 12.15	1000-1500
Turn left or make a U-turn	Part 2 art. 12.16	1000-1500
Moving in the oncoming lane before turning left	Art. 12.15	5000
Hitting a solid line with one wheel	Part 1 art. 12.16	500

As can be seen from the table above, penalties for crossing a continuous line vary depending on the reasons that provoked the violation. In order to understand what penalty awaits the driver when stopped by a traffic police officer, it is necessary to study in more detail the possible circumstances of the incident.

Overtaking cars moving in the same direction, accompanied by crossing a continuous line, is qualified by Part 3 of Art. 12.15 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Punishment for such a violation may include deprivation of the driver’s right to drive the vehicle.

How to turn around without violating traffic rules?

A turn is allowed if there are additional signs :

6.3.1 - allows you to turn around in a designated place, but prohibits turning left ;
6.3.2 – indicates the length of the area for maneuver , prohibits turning left .

IMPORTANT If the markings and signs “dispute” , then you are instructed to adhere to the permitting signs . Since signs are of paramount importance according to traffic rules. You can turn around, but not make a turn.

Major violations

A violation is considered repeated if it is committed before the expiration of 1 year from the date of drawing up the first protocol. Overtaking and driving on the opposite side in such a situation is punishable by deprivation of your driving license for 1 year.

Other violations related to crossing a continuous lane are punished in the same way as the first time.

Violations of traffic lanes are also ranked, and the amount of punishment for each is individual according to its article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Let's look at some of the most common mistakes that can lead to a fine or deprivation of rights.

For crossing a single continuous line and entering oncoming traffic, you will have to pay from 1,000 to 5,000 rubles, or the driver’s license will be revoked for up to six months - it all depends on the specific case and the severity of the incident. All cases of violation of markings are regulated by the provisions of Articles 12.15 and 12.16 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. We will look at them below.

The amount of the sanction can be halved if you pay the fine within the first twenty days from the date the decision on the administrative offense is issued (not to be confused with the entry into force).

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There are no specific points in the rules entitled “crossing a single line” or “crossing a double solid line”. The articles do not divide the road into dangerous and especially dangerous sections using types of solid lines, so there are no differences in penalties either. The double line simply indicates that the track is particularly wide and the cars on it move in several unidirectional flows from different directions.

The punishment for attempting to overtake a car across a solid line is noted in Part 4 of Article 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

For crossing continuous markings when overtaking, a fine of 5,000 rubles is imposed. or deprivation of rights for four or six months.
If the offense is repeated within a year, the motorist will lose his driver’s license for one year.
If the violation was recorded by a camera, then in any case the penalty will be 5,000 rubles. (Article 12.15 part 5).

If the driver starts overtaking and enters the oncoming lane, bypassing the intermittent line, and returns to his flow through the solid line, then a fine is inevitable. So consider your options.

For turning or turning a car across a solid line, you will be punished under Article 12.16 part 2 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation. You will have to pay an amount from 1,000 to 1,500 rubles. at the discretion of the traffic inspector.

ATTENTION! The same provision of the article regulates leaving the yard and turning left across a continuous line. The punishment is the same - 1-1.5 thousand rubles.

Avoiding obstacles

If you ignore the solid lane and drive into the oncoming lane in order to go around the obstacle, you will have to pay an amount from 1,000 to 1,500 rubles. (Article 12.15 part 3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).

This is the most controversial point of the traffic rules, which is very often misinterpreted. It is not always possible to accurately determine the severity of a traffic jam, especially when it comes to video recording equipment. It will definitely impose a sanction, even if you are trying to legally avoid an open hatch or an accident. How to prove you are right, read below.

Expert opinion

Evgeniy Romanov

Lawyer, specializes in protecting rights in areas related to traffic rules, insurance and disputes with the traffic police.

A traffic jam or a car on the roadway is not an obstacle, and for trying to drive through oncoming traffic they will be punished under Article 12.15 part 4 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation: 5,000 rubles. or deprived of documents for a period of 4 to 6 months.

Hitting with one wheel

If you did not cross a solid marking, but only ran over it with one or two wheels, then this is already considered a violation of the location of the vehicle on the roadway and is regulated by Article 12.15, Part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - 1,500 rubles. fine

This is a very controversial point and it is extremely rare, even in court, to prove that there was a collision with the line, and not crossing it. In most cases, no one will look into it and they will be fined a larger amount.

Let's summarize all our data in a table for clarity.

Violation of continuous markings	Fine
Overtaking	– 5,000 rub. or deprivation of rights for 4-6 months (Article 12.15 part 4 of the Administrative Code); – for a repeated violation, your license will be taken away for one year (Article 12.15 Part 5 of the Administrative Code);
U-turn or rotation	1,000 or 1,500 rub. (Article 12.16 part 2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation);
Avoiding obstacles	1,000 or 1,500 rub. (Article 12.15 part 3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation);
Hitting with one wheel	1,500 rub. (Article 12.15 part 1 of the Administrative Code);

What traffic violations are recorded by cameras?

https://www.youtube.com/watch{q}v=go2KnC2YxGY

Crossing a solid line is a serious violation. Nevertheless, it is found on Russian roads very often. There are penalties for such violations.

Not only is there a possible fine for crossing a double solid line, but also a more serious punishment in the form of revocation of rights for a year, so it is important to know the differences between a regular line and a double solid line, and also understand the procedure for appealing a punishment in court, if the punishment was unlawful. The difference between double solid and regular. Both marking options perform the same functions:

Separate traffic lanes.
Determine vehicle traffic boundaries.

Also, a single solid line can be used to separate traffic lanes or separate the roadway from the shoulder. Most often it is applied in places where there is oncoming traffic and no more than four lanes in total are used.

title - complaint;
text - I ask you to change or cancel the decision (details), because it was made unreasonably or illegally, I do not admit guilt;
attachment - copies of documents, photographs, video recordings, photo and video recording act.

The punishment for this is a fine of 5,000 rubles (automatic FVF funds) or confiscation of the driver’s license for a year. Where to find out all the information{q} All necessary information on fines can be found via the Internet. You will need to register on the State Services website.

Attention

To register you need a passport and SNILS. In your personal account, just find the Ministry of Internal Affairs tab and go to information about administrative violations. In the window that opens, enter your car or driver's license number.

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How to pay{q} Having received the details, it is possible to pay the fine in a bank or via the Internet:

transfer money from a bank card;
use the Webmoney electronic wallet or any other wallet;
through the website service “Gosuslugi”;
through payment terminals.

The “knights of the baton and whistle” are armed with a lot of technical devices designed to record traffic violations committed by unlucky drivers.

Among the mass of these means, cameras that allow photo and video recording stand out. A great variety of them have been created, they have different technical characteristics and capabilities.

Thus, for video recording, the following models are most often used: “Arena” and “Iskra”. Also very popular among traffic police officers are the Vizir, Rapier and Chris-1 radars.

Note that a number of cameras used for photo and video recording are capable of functioning not only in stationary, but also in portable modes.

Some of them can be mounted on highways, while others are installed directly in the interior of a vehicle owned by the traffic police.

We emphasize that most devices that carry out photo and video recording are designed to record such offenses as:

driving into oncoming traffic;
unfastened seat belts for both the driver and passengers;
moving in a lane designated for public transport;
speed limit violation.

What is the punishment for driving into the oncoming lane, read here.

What does the punishment depend on?

The most common controversial situations, as well as ways to avoid punishment in them, are:

The markings are erased, blurred and difficult to see. This situation is very common on Russian roads due to the fact that it is applied quite rarely. This circumstance, especially confirmed by photo and video materials, can become direct evidence of innocence.
If there was a collision with one wheel on the marking line. In this case, there was no fact of crossing a continuous strip, and therefore a completely different preventive measure is applied - 1,500 rubles for violating the position of the car on the roadway (even a minor collision of 1 cm is considered a violation).
Crossing a solid lane when leaving a parking lot. The fine in this case will be 500 rubles. Leaving the yard also falls under this case.
There was no way to get around the obstacle and, as a result, I had to cross a continuous strip. Anything can become an obstacle (a car abandoned by someone, a fallen tree, a stone in the middle of the road). It was not possible to avoid punishment if you made a detour on the right.
Crossing a solid marking line in order to avoid an accident is the most controversial situation. In order to prove your case and “extreme necessity” in this case, you can refer to Code of Administrative Offenses 2.7.

Article 2.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Urgent necessity

It is not an administrative offense for a person to cause harm to legally protected interests in a state of extreme necessity, that is, to eliminate a danger that directly threatens the personality and rights of a given person or other persons, as well as the legally protected interests of society or the state, if this danger could not be eliminated by other means. and if the harm caused is less significant than the harm prevented.

As we see, in many controversial issues it is possible, if not to completely avoid punishment, then to minimize the cost of fines. And if you pay within 20 days after receiving the decision, the driver will be able to count on discounts when paying the fine.

There are several points that can reduce or increase the penalty.

According to the law, responsibility is dictated by a specific clause of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - some offenses are recognized as more serious and imply a greater chance of creating an emergency situation, and accordingly the sanction for crossing the markings will be greater.
The traffic police inspector can independently choose the penalty. If he considers that a lighter punishment option is fair in this case, he will issue a fine in monetary terms, but if, in his opinion, your action could have caused an accident, he will take away your rights for a period that is also given to him for consideration.

It may happen that the driver gets off with a warning altogether - the employee decided that there was no serious violation of the rules. Situations on the roads vary greatly, and it is difficult to predict his reaction.

When it comes to cameras, they issue maximum fines, and this is not always fair. Read about them below.

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The most important rule for protecting your rights from unfair penalties: buy a video recorder, and seek justice with evidence of your words in front of the inspector himself or in court. The recording file can and should even be used to confirm your words. The most common case is if there is a serious obstacle on the road that cannot be avoided without entering the oncoming lane, and this necessarily involves crossing a solid line and violating the general rules.

It is easier for a traffic police officer to prove his innocence, since he is obliged to understand and issue an order on the spot - accordingly, it is easier to explain the traffic situation. Try to emphasize that it is not your fault for the incident, but that you were a victim of the actions or inactions of other drivers. It may happen that the amount of the fine can be reduced down to a simple warning.

If you do not agree with the punishment, then write a complaint to the regional traffic police department that issued the resolution, or go to court.

Reasons for unlawful collection may include:

Extreme necessity - you tried to avoid an accident through no fault of your own;
The offense was recorded using a smartphone or other unsealed device;
The lane is erased and it is impossible to determine how to act - this is a problem for road services, not drivers;
The camera read the license plates incorrectly and you were fined by mistake;

Prepare photos and videos as evidence, or witness statements that will help you defend your innocence. Here are some actions that can help you defend yourself:

As soon as the inspector approaches you, ask him to introduce himself and write down his details;
Explain the need for the maneuver;
Make sure that all the circumstances of the case are recorded in the protocol;
There is a column in the protocol where you can state your version - use this and explain everything there;
On the spot, take a photo of the road markings; if they are poorly marked and completely unreadable, photograph the place where you were stopped for a violation, and all the actions of the traffic police officer. Try to get him to make all the accusations on the record. If there is an extortionist or an unscrupulous inspector in front of you, the camera will scare him away.

In any case, it will not be a bad idea to make a couple of materials in case of litigation. If you do not have evidence on hand, then the same camera recording violations can help you if it hangs somewhere nearby. Request records when you file a complaint with the traffic police.

To appeal the protocol you have ten days from the date of its preparation. Use this time to file a complaint with the authorities or the court.

Fine from 1000 to 1500 rubles

A fine for driving around an obstacle in the oncoming lane will be fined from 1000 to 1500 rubles.

Please note that the rule - “You are allowed to go around an obstacle in the oncoming lane on the left if it is not possible to go around on the right” - does not exist. But such a detour is defended by Article 2.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

For example, driving around in an empty oncoming lane is less safe than driving on a sidewalk with people.

Staying on the road and waiting for the obstacle to clear will make the situation even worse, since there will already be two obstacles. That is why such an unspoken rule appeared - that you can drive around in the oncoming lane if there is no other option.

Thus, avoiding an obstacle through a solid or double solid line in the oncoming lane is a violation of the Traffic Rules, but is not always an administrative offense.

https://www.youtube.com/watch{q}v=TQO9YqPySEI

If a road sign “Avoid obstacles” is installed or traffic is regulated by police officers or road maintenance workers (they are, by definition, traffic controllers), then there will be no violation of the Traffic Rules. As you know, in the event of a conflict, traffic controller signals have the highest priority, then road signs, and only third is road markings.

The requirements of the road sign contradict the requirements of the markings

Also, a fine of 1000 to 1500 rubles can be received when turning left or making a U-turn under Part 2 of Article 12.16 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

Turn left from a road on which there is a dividing solid or double solid line marking.

Crossing a solid road when turning left

Turn left onto a road marked with a solid or double solid line.

Turn through a solid or double solid line.

U-turn through a solid line

In what cases can you challenge a fine?

The set of provisions that regulates fines and other types of punishment for administrative offenses is regulated by the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

According to part one of Article 12.16 of the Administrative Code, driving through a solid line in the same direction without complying with the requirements of road markings 1.1 entails a warning or a fine of 500 rubles.

For example. On a 4-lane road, the driver of a passenger car (A) decided to overtake a cargo vehicle (B) in front of the bridge. To the left of it is a horizontal marking 1.1, indicating the prohibition of crossing. Driver A crossed the solid marking line while passing! direction, but he committed this action in violation of traffic rules. Therefore, he will face punishment in accordance with Part 1 of Art. 12.16 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

When turning through a solid lane 1.1 in order to change lanes in another direction from 1000 to 1500 rubles, Art. 12.16, part 2.

The law provides for cases when crossing a continuous strip is allowed. One of them was described above - avoiding an obstacle. Other circumstances that allow driving into oncoming traffic:

If overtaking began on a section of road with permissive (intermittent) markings. According to clause 11.4 of the traffic rules, he must complete the maneuver in any case, therefore, in this situation, crossing a continuous road does not entail punishment. In practice this is not always the case. In most cases, the driver is required to provide evidence that overtaking was started in the required place (dash camera recording);
If temporary road signs are installed allowing oncoming traffic to enter the area. In accordance with traffic rules, they have priority;
Crossing continuous markings to prevent an emergency. In case of proceedings with traffic police officers, you can refer to Art. 2.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, according to which such a technique is qualified as an extreme necessity.

Even when crossing a continuous marking legally, the driver must be prepared for the fact that when stopped by a traffic police officer, he will have to defend his case.

The driver has the right to challenge the fine. This happens in court. The chances of a successful outcome are quite high if:

Fuzzy solid line. If the markings are not clearly visible (erased or incorrectly applied over the old one), then the driver must indicate this in the appeal request. To confirm your words, it is recommended to present testimony of eyewitnesses to the offense, as well as photo or video materials;
Recording the violation on camera. The fact is that FVF devices (photo/video recording) are not able to distinguish the circumstances of the incident. In this case, you will also have to provide evidence of your innocence.

If the motorist does not agree with the imposed punishment, he must submit a corresponding application to the judicial authority within 10 days. After the specified time has passed, it will not be possible to appeal the decision.

Crossing solid markings is a dangerous offense because moving through the area for oncoming traffic contributes to a potentially dangerous emergency situation. To reduce such incidents, the government has established fairly severe penalties for this violation.

Left turn

One of the “popular” violations by impatient drivers is turning left across a double line. The reason is that you are too lazy to reach the intermittent markings that allow this maneuver or you don’t want to give the traffic light a green signal, gaining a couple of road meters.

As a result, the driver's actions cause the creation of a risky traffic situation . At any moment, another car can leave the turn, then their “meeting” will be inevitable. It is for these reasons that turning by crossing a double solid line is strictly prohibited . The appropriate punishment is confiscation of the driver's document .

When solid intersection is allowed

If the solid line does not turn into a broken line, but stretches further, then crossing the markings in this place is strictly prohibited in order not to provoke an accident. Violation of a continuous line is permitted in several cases:

There are several colliding cars in front of you, traffic police officers are present on the spot and are clearing oncoming traffic;
On the highway, road repairs and the same function are performed by road workers;
The road has been rebuilt using temporary markings and traffic lights. It is strictly necessary to obey their signals;
According to Article 2.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses, the provisions of the code can be violated if the driver is forced to act by a dangerous situation and the life and health of others depends on his behavior. Naturally, his actions should not cause an accident.

If you see a double line in front of you, consisting of a solid line on one side and a broken line on the other (line 1.11), then you can cross it only if you are on the “open” side.

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Photo and video recording of the intersection

Recently, photo and video recording of traffic violations has become increasingly widespread. The cameras are installed at dangerous intersections and highways where drivers often exceed the speed limit. Because of this, motorists are increasingly having to give their money to the traffic police, even if they themselves do not remember that they did something.

The cameras dramatically solved many problems and drivers began to drive less recklessly on the highways, but then the main problem arose - video devices operate according to a strict algorithm, and often issue fines for forced actions in difficult situations and “subtle” moments that the traffic police inspector would have closed eyes.

This is also true for crossing solid markings - the driver is right or wrong, he drove over it, or just touched the wheel - the device is poorly suited for controversial situations, and the program will consider him guilty in most cases. There is no way you can come to an agreement with the camera, and you have to pay punishments more and more often, with or without reason. The only bright spot in relations with robots is that they will not take away your rights even if you violate them again, but only your money.

The driver whose offense was recorded by the camera will receive a message about the punishment by email, or information about sanctions can be found on the Traffic Police Fines website.

What is written in the traffic rules?

In order to avoid warnings and fines for crossing a solid line in the same direction, you must strictly adhere to the Traffic Rules.

The main points of the traffic rules regarding the intersection of solid lanes:

Clause 9.1(1). On any two-way roads, driving in the lane intended for the oncoming direction is prohibited if it is separated by tram tracks, a dividing strip, markings No. 1.1, 1.3 and 1.11.
Clause 9.2. When driving two-way traffic on roads that have four or more lanes, when passing or overtaking, it is prohibited to enter the lane along which oncoming traffic is taking place.

How can traffic police officers prove this offense?

Traffic police can draw up a report on the fact of violation in the presence of the driver , using photo and video evidence , as well as witness testimony .

In addition, traffic cameras record violations , but based on their materials, you can only “get” a fine—not a deprivation.

On the road you need to be extremely careful to avoid traffic violations. We remind you about other common driver mistakes:

improper parking;
driving on the sidewalk and parking on it;
parking on the lawn;
low beam off;
driving under the signs “Trucks are prohibited”, “Traffic is prohibited”, “Brick”;
unfastened seat belt;

Purpose of demarcation strips

Reference: demarcation stripes refer to horizontal road markings. Their main purpose can be judged directly by their name - this type of marking is designed to divide the road surface into lanes and zones.

Boundary strips include:

A single continuous strip, its purpose is to separate traffic flows in opposite directions and to mark the boundaries of traffic lanes in dangerous places on the roads. Indicates the boundaries of the roadway where entry is prohibited, and also demarcates parking spaces. In the traffic rules of the Russian Federation it is listed under number 1.1. It can be permanently white, temporary – orange. The latter is used during construction or repair work.

A solid line in the same direction is a demarcation strip, which is usually applied to systematize the flow of vehicles in one direction. Such a line can be seen in tunnels, on bridges, when approaching an intersection.

A double solid lane is used when there are more than 4 or more lanes on the road. In the traffic rules of the Russian Federation it is listed under number 1.3. Read about the driver's responsibility when crossing a double line in this article.
A single solid stripe with a dotted line on the left side - to indicate places where changing lanes is allowed only on one side (No. 1.11).
Thick solid strip - used to mark the edge of the roadway (No. 1.2). A solid line may also indicate the boundaries of the parking zone.

U-turn

A dangerous U-turn also refers to the most serious violations of traffic rules . But in this case, the driver will be charged financially . A U-turn is legal if there are temporary permission signs (“a place for a U-turn”) on the site. If the markings and signs differ, then you need to be guided by the latest designations.

IMPORTANT A driver's license cannot be confiscated for such . Not all drivers know this, which is what prompt traffic police officers take advantage of, offering to resolve this issue personally on the spot.

But the withdrawal in this case still “shines” for drivers who, after crossing the prohibited markings, continued to move in the traffic flow .

Errors when crossing a solid line

Changing lanes in a different direction. A situation that occurs quite often on our roads. The driver, without waiting for an intersection or a turn, an intermittent line, hurries to change the direction of movement and crosses a solid line. Let us remind you that for such an act he will face a fine ranging from 1000 to 1500 rubles. according to Art. Code of Administrative Offenses 12.16, part 2.
Attempt to overtake. The driver, neglecting traffic rules, overtakes, enters the oncoming lane and crosses the solid lane 1.1. For such a violation in accordance with Part 4 of Art. 12.15 Code of Administrative Offenses will be 5,000 rubles or deprivation of rights for crossing a continuous road for 4-6 months.
An attempt to avoid an existing obstacle. Often, drivers encountering obstacles on the roads in the form of broken down cars, repair work, cross a continuous lane into the oncoming lane. This administrative violation is subject to punishment, which is regulated by Part 3 of Art. 12.15 Code of Administrative Offenses - a fine of 1000-1500 rubles.

Important: it doesn’t matter what is being crossed - a double and a single solid line are equivalent markings, the intersection of which is strictly prohibited.

Fine 5,000 rubles or deprivation of rights

Crossing a solid road when overtaking

When going around a traffic jam.

Crossing a solid road while avoiding a traffic jam

When driving in the oncoming lane before turning left.

Crossing a solid road before turning left

And even if you crossed a solid line by accident. The fine in this case will be legal under Part 4 of Article 12.15. This can happen on narrow bends in the road.

Crossing a solid road at a bend

Formally, the vehicle entered the oncoming lane. In this case, there are grounds to declare the violation to be insignificant and refer to Article 2.9 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

But this is only the right of the inspector and he determines insignificance subjectively. If the issue is already being resolved in court, you can file a petition for release from administrative liability.

If the above violations are committed repeatedly within one year, then a deprivation of rights for 1 year is provided. Only automatic recording of violations can save you from deprivation. Part 5 of Article 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.