How to find out if a foreign citizen's driver's license has been renewed. Foreign driver's license: is it possible to travel to the Russian Federation and how to replace it? Procedure for changing rights

Legal framework for replacing a Ukrainian driver’s license in the Russian Federation

The admission of persons to drive vehicles is regulated by clause 12 of Art. 25 of Law No. 196-FZ of December 10, 1995. It states that driving a vehicle is possible with a Russian national driver’s license or international documents. In this case, it is necessary to comply with the restrictions. These restrictions are listed in paragraph 13 of Article 25 of Law No. 196-FZ of December 10, 1995. These include a ban on driving a vehicle with these documents when carrying out labor or business activities related to driving. But there are nuances here too. For example, when checking the documents provided, the driver has the right to work with a temporary permit, the validity of which is limited to 2 months.

Foreign citizen with Russian rights

Foreign citizens have the right to obtain a Russian driver's license. Obtaining a Russian certificate gives a foreign citizen the right to work in the field of road transport in Russia. The Russian national driver's license is issued for 10 years.

New rules will come into effect in 2021: Foreign driver's licenses will cease to be valid 6 months after receiving a Russian passport. Read more in the article.

Reasons for exchanging Ukrainian rights in the Russian Federation

If the lines of the document are duplicated in Latin, then the owner of the license can freely travel through the territory of the Russian Federation. But to work as a driver, a Ukrainian will have to change his license. For employment in the Russian Federation, the rights of the country in which Russian is recognized as the official language are suitable . Ukraine is not one of them. Therefore, residents of Ukraine are forced to change their rights if they come to the Russian Federation for the purpose of employment.

The only condition that allows you to carry out professional activities in vehicle management is obtaining Russian citizenship.

Important! The validity period of Ukrainian rights on the territory of the Russian Federation corresponds to the period of legal stay of a foreigner in Russia.

Therefore, when visiting the country as a guest, the license is valid for 90 days. As soon as a citizen of Ukraine receives a residence permit, the replacement of rights becomes mandatory.

From 2021 it is planned to exchange driver's licenses and registration certificates

Every year thousands of Kazakhstanis go abroad to earn money. Most of them remain in Russia. They have a question about what to do if the rights have expired.

Attention! It is impossible to replace a driver's license without entering the Republic of Kazakhstan. To do this, you will have to return to your homeland for a while.

In Russia, every citizen of Kazakhstan has the right to use a national driver’s license throughout the entire 90 days of visa-free stay. Regardless of the length of stay, persons employed in positions directly related to driving vehicles must change their rights.

For example: drivers, taxi drivers, truck drivers, public transport drivers.

Kazakhstanis who have received a residence permit or temporary residence permit have the right to visit the traffic police department and apply to replace their license with a Russian one. In this case, it is necessary to pass a medical commission and retake the theoretical and practical driving test.

Only non-expired Kazakh licenses can be replaced in the Russian Federation. New ones will be issued for the duration of the residence permit or temporary residence permit. If the card has a validity period shorter than the residence permit or temporary residence permit, then the license will be issued for the duration of the old one.

So, you can replace your license in Kazakhstan by visiting a data center branch. If the certificate is lost or expires abroad, you will have to restore it at home.

useful links

• General Prosecutor's Office
• Committee on Legal Statistics
• Submit an application to the prosecutor's office
• Check availability of insurance policy
• Check technical inspection

1) You must log in to the eGov.kz portal and click on the “Order a service online” button. 2) Fill out the application and sign it with an electronic digital signature (electronic digital signature). Attach a photograph and sample signature to your application. (Parameters of requirements for photographs and signatures will be indicated on the portal) 3) In your personal account (in the “History of receiving services” section), familiarize yourself with the generated electronic application, which must be submitted to the specified REP or to the NAO “State Corporation “Government for Citizens” NAO "State Corporation "Government for Citizens". In the section “History of payment for services” - with an electronic receipt for payment of the state fee for issuing a driver’s license, you must print it out. 4) Visit the NJSC “State Corporation “Government for Citizens” or REP at the address specified in the electronic application for identification by employees of internal affairs bodies. You must have with you: - a printed electronic application; - a real driver's license for exchange; — identification document; — certificates from a mental health and drug dispensary; — medical certificate 083-form;

Attention! The online service on the portal can be received by residents of the cities of Astana, Almaty and regional centers who are citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Foreigners and stateless persons can also obtain it at the traffic police department.

Note

You can obtain a driver's license through the e-government portal only if you exchange an old-style driver's license or modify it without expiration.

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The nuances of exchanging Ukrainian rights for Russian ones

Only those driving documents that in Russia comply with the requirements of international treaties are subject to exchange. These types of agreements include the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic of November 8, 1968. Ukraine is included in the list of participating countries (signatories) of the agreement. Therefore, the exchange of Ukrainian rights for Russian ones is possible in any region of the Russian Federation. To do this, the driver will need to go through:

• theoretical testing;
• practical exam in the traffic police.

No course training is required. Only drivers who have received a license in countries with which there is no international agreement in the field of road safety undergo the initial training stage. They will need to undergo training at a driving school and pass qualifying exams.

Replacement of foreign rights

Regardless of why you need to replace the rights of a foreign citizen with Russian ones, such a procedure can cause a number of difficulties. To avoid most of them, you can contact our company. We will help you resolve almost all issues that may arise during the process of obtaining a license from the traffic police. At the same time, our specialists will be able to undergo absolutely all procedures that do not require your direct presence.

Description of the procedure

If your license meets the requirements of the Vienna Convention, then there is no need to study at a driving school. Otherwise, the replacement of a foreign driver's license with a Russian one is not carried out (you must obtain a license from scratch).

The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to citizens of the Kyrgyz Republic, as well as citizens of states whose legislation establishes the use of Russian as the official language, carrying out business and labor activities on the territory of the Russian Federation, directly related to driving vehicles.

3. Call the helpline located on the police vehicle. Report that the traffic police officer is restricting your right to drive a car in violation of current legislation. It is quite possible that this call will be enough to stop the evacuation.

What foreign driver's licenses can be used in the Russian Federation?

• A foreign driver's license that does not indicate a validity period, which complies with the Vienna Convention on all other points.
• Foreign licenses issued before March 28, 2021 and corresponding to the previous version of Annex 6 to the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic.
• Foreign licenses issued before March 28, 2021 and written in Russian or accompanied by a certified translation into Russian.
• A foreign certificate issued by a state that has not signed the Vienna Convention, all entries in which are made in letters of the Latin or Russian alphabet or accompanied by a certified translation.

And it is prohibited to drive a vehicle on the basis of a foreign driving license in cases of entrepreneurial or labor activity related to the transportation of goods or passengers. In this case, you need to undergo training at a driving school.

Foreign driving licenses that comply with Annex 6 of the Vienna Convention on Road Safety can be exchanged for a Russian national driving license. Otherwise, it will not be possible to exchange your driving license; you will need to undergo training at a Russian driving school and pass exams on a general basis.

Can any foreign driver's license be exchanged?

Many foreign citizens have come to Russia in recent years. Many of them have already begun the procedure for registering civil relations with our country. Often such citizens are faced with the need to exchange a foreign driver’s license for a Russian national one. Our citizens who received a driver’s license abroad face the same problem. If you know the entire procedure for exchanging a foreign driving license for a national Russian ID, then this will not become a problem at all.

I would like to note that when replacing a foreign driver’s license with a Russian one, you need to take into account an important feature. If several categories are open in a foreign certificate, then you only need to take the exams for the highest category.

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“It is not allowed to drive vehicles on the basis of foreign national or international driver’s licenses when carrying out business and labor activities directly related to driving vehicles.”

List of documents required to change a driver's license.

After performing the maneuvers, the candidate for a Russian driver's license undergoes a driving test within the framework of a city route, the direction of which is developed by officials of the registration authority.

Starting next year, changes will come into effect that will greatly facilitate the process of replacing a driver’s license. Motorists must undergo a medical examination every 10 years. For this you can use both public and private hospitals. The cost of a medical examination depends on your place of residence. To obtain a medical certificate, you must present: passport, driver's license, military ID, SNILS and compulsory medical insurance policy.

According to the law, driver's licenses are valid for 10 years. After this time, you must submit an application to the relevant authorities. Replacement of a certificate can occur for a certain number of legal reasons, including:

When do you need to change permissions?

• Loss of driving license.
• Mechanical damage to the ID, as well as damage to it using chemicals. Under these circumstances, the driver needs to go to the traffic police.
• When changing category.
• A deteriorating health of the driver is considered a serious reason for replacing the driver's license. This refers to a hearing or visual impairment. If the driver continues to drive his car under these circumstances, he will be subject to a significant fine.

• contact the traffic police in person, which will significantly shorten the replacement procedure. In this case, the entire process will take no more than 1-2 hours;
• use the service of the State Services website, where you can not only make an appointment, but also submit an application. The advantage of this method is that when using this service when replacing rights in 2021, you can achieve significant savings, since when paying the state fee through the State Services website, users are given an additional discount;
• at the nearest MFC office, which is not always convenient for citizens. It is worth choosing this application option only if the car enthusiast is not limited in time and can wait 7-10 days for the issuance of a new license. This period is due to the fact that the MFC is only authorized to accept and check citizens’ documents, while the functions of replacing driver’s licenses are still assigned to the traffic police.

It should be noted that the rule according to which the term of a new certificate, which was issued to replace the old one (if lost), always corresponded to the term of the original document, has lost its relevance. Now, in such situations, licenses are immediately issued for 10 years.

How to replace your license in 2021

Legislators also provided for the possibility of early replacement of certificates: if for some reason this needs to be done before the expiration of the deadline, it is enough to contact the traffic police, provide the necessary documents and pay the required fees.

I live in Moldova. A long business trip to Russia is ahead. How long can I drive with a Moldovan license? If I change them to Russian ones, how can I then get my Moldovan ones back so I can drive in my homeland?

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Stages of the procedure for replacing Ukrainian rights with Russian ones in 2021

The driver can make a replacement at any traffic police department. For citizens of Ukraine there is a separate requirement - you can only apply to the department at your place of temporary stay or residence. If a Ukrainian receives Russian citizenship, the procedure is simplified. In this case, perform the following steps step by step:

1. Find out information about the travel ban on the nevylet.rf service. The list of data includes information about debt for any debts - credit, housing and communal services, alimony, administrative fines. Information about a ban on flying abroad (if any) is also provided.
2. Provide the traffic police department with a package of documents necessary for re-registration of Ukrainian rights
3. Submit a Ukrainian driver's license. If its form does not comply with international standards, then it is necessary to provide a copy translated into Russian with the certification signature of a notary.

For residence permit holders, a copy of the registration certificate is additionally required . If everything is in order with the documents, the driver receives a referral to take the exam.

Rights with translation into Russian

Despite the fact that the Vienna Convention allows residents of Ukraine to move freely in a personal car within the territory of the Russian Federation, some restrictions still exist for such guests. According to Regulation No. 15 “On Road Safety”, any foreign driving license where there is no duplication of basic information in Latin must be presented together with a notarized translation. And the Ukrainian crust definitely falls into this category.

Thus, it turns out that even for a valid license that meets the international format, a motorist can receive a fine of 5 to 15 thousand rubles. To avoid such troubles, it is necessary to translate the document in advance, before crossing the border. The price for this service is no more than 1000 rubles.

List of documents for the legal exchange of rights

Before submitting your application, you must prepare the following documents:

1. Original and copy of passport. The main page and the registration sheet must be photocopied.
2. Statement of the established form with completed lines.
3. A certificate from the driver's medical commission, which must indicate that the driver is approved to operate a vehicle of the required category. The commission must be completed only at a medical institution in the Russian Federation; if the certificate is issued in Ukraine, it is considered invalid. A certificate in the Russian Federation can also be issued by a private clinic with the appropriate license.
4. A driver's license that is subject to replacement. If the form does not meet international requirements, then simultaneously with a copy in Russian and a notary’s seal.
5. Confirmation of payment of the state duty in the amount of 2000 rubles.

Important! Although the document confirming payment of the state fee has no official expiration date, it is still recommended to reissue the driver’s license within the financial year.

When replacing a license on the Crimean peninsula, driving experience is taken into account. If it is more than 3.5 years old, then a certificate of passing the exam is not required.

Important! After the replacement, the driver is given a Ukrainian driver’s license back.

This requirement is stated in paragraph 43 of the Government of the Russian Federation Resolution No. 1097 of October 24, 2014.

statement

How to change a Ukrainian license plate to a Russian one?

The exact procedure for replacing Ukrainian rights with Russian rights is regulated by the provisions of Art. 38 Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1097.

Passing a medical examination

The rules for conducting a medical examination are established by Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 344n. You can get examined in both a private and public clinic. The certificate in form 003-В/у must contain a positive opinion from the following specialists:

• therapist;
• ophthalmologist;
• psychiatrist;
• psychiatrist-narcologist.

To replace licenses of categories C, D, their subcategories, Tm and Tb, it is necessary to obtain a positive opinion from a neurologist and otolaryngologist, as well as an electroencephalography. A neurologist's opinion may also be needed for drivers of other categories upon the direction of a general practitioner.

Reference

From 2022, passing a medical examination will also include a laboratory test of urine for the presence of psychoactive substances.

Exams

Foreigners who exchange their national license for a Russian one take the same exams as Russians who receive a driver's license for the first time. The traffic police exam is divided into two stages:

• theoretical knowledge of traffic police rules;
• practical.

The theoretical exam consists of 20 questions, divided into 4 blocks. Each mistake increases the number of questions by 5 more. You are allowed to make no more than 2 errors in different blocks.

The practical part of the exam, in turn, is divided into two parts:

1. demonstration of initial driving skills on the race track;
2. exit onto the city highway.

You must score no more than 5 penalty points in both parts of the practical exam. Points are awarded for errors in driving the vehicle and are divided into small, medium and gross.

Reference

The planned change in the practical part of the exam (cancellation of the race track, change in the system for calculating penalty points) is postponed until 04/01/2021 due to the coronavirus epidemic.

Required documents

To obtain a Russian national ID, you must prepare the following list of documents:

• application for rights;
• Ukrainian passport or other identification document (refugee certificate);
• foreign driver's license;
• conclusion of the medical commission;
• notarized translations of documents and passports into Russian;
• a receipt for payment of the state duty and/or a document confirming the right to a benefit when paying it.

Obtaining a driver's license

To exchange your rights, you must make an appointment at the territorial division of the MREO traffic police, fill out an application and provide a package of necessary documents. The exchange procedure itself takes no more than an hour. The exchange of rights does not mean that the applicant will lose his Ukrainian ID - after receiving the Russian equivalent, the original document will be returned to him.

Costs for obtaining rights

Costs for exchanging a foreign driver's license for a Russian license include:

• payment of the state duty for issuing a Russian license - 2000 rubles;
• payment for a medical certificate in form 003-В/у.

The cost of obtaining a medical certificate depends on the driving category and the number of doctors whose opinions need to be obtained. You also need to take into account that in Moscow or St. Petersburg a certificate will cost significantly more than in the provinces. On average, you will have to pay from 1.5 to 4 thousand rubles for it.

Rules for taking the exam

The examination procedure includes certain rules. Qualification tests include two sections:

• theoretical, during which knowledge of traffic rules is tested;
• practical, determining the candidate’s ability to apply knowledge on the race track and in the city.

When passing the practical part of the exam, the main attention of traffic police officers is aimed at identifying the applicant’s various skills - a sense of the dimensions of the vehicle, the ability to maneuver in heavy traffic, driving experience.

A candidate with a Ukrainian driving license may have several categories open. In this case, he takes the exam in the highest category. After successfully passing the exam, he receives a Russian driving license with the appropriate category.

Video: Federal Law that will determine the procedure for issuing driver’s licenses to foreign citizens

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Time frame for replacing a Ukrainian driver's license

For drivers who do not intend to work in the Russian Federation, an exchange of licenses is not provided . If a citizen of Ukraine plans to temporarily or permanently settle in Russia, then he cannot do without going through the procedure. The validity period of the documents depends on what documents the applicant has.

In addition to the fact that it is possible to exceed the established time limits, there are reasons for refusing to exchange the Ukrainian driver's license for the rights of the Russian Federation.

Renewing a driver's license in Kazakhstan is possible online.

March 26, 2020October 26, 2021 35.8K 10

The head of state signed the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan “On Amendments and Additions to Some Legislative Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Road Traffic Issues.” In December 2021, the country's President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev raised the issue of checking driver's documents through information systems, which would allow drivers not to carry their originals with them, and instructed the Ministry of Internal Affairs to make changes and additions to legislative acts. The new law comes into force on February 13 this year. Previously, in Kazakhstan, the absence of one of the driving documents was subject to a warning (if for the first time) or a fine of 5 MCI.

Now drivers will only need to have one document with them when driving a car - an identity document. A driver's license, a registration certificate, an insurance policy, as well as a document confirming the passage of a technical inspection issued in Kazakhstan will be checked by a police officer via a tablet. And in populated areas and on highways where there is no access to the Internet, the check will be carried out via radio communication channels.

“The new norms will not affect foreigners who do not have a Kazakh driver’s license and who drive vehicles that are not registered in Kazakhstan. I would like to note that the same opportunity to drive vehicles without driving documents has been introduced in countries such as Georgia, Ukraine, Poland, Latvia and Lithuania, where appropriate changes have also been made to national legislation. Eliminating the obligation for drivers to carry and present driving documents is another step aimed at developing a modern, technologically advanced “service” police force. The state has greatly simplified the management of transport, but drivers must still remember their responsibility for the safety of other road users. Therefore, I would like to take this opportunity to urge both drivers and pedestrians to strictly adhere to traffic rules and driving culture. Because the road does not forgive mistakes,” noted Minister of Internal Affairs Erlan Turgumbayev.

Drivers in Kazakhstan must exchange their driver's license if:

1. The document has expired
2. The card has become unusable (damaged, become unreadable),
3. The driver’s personal data has changed (last name, first name, patronymic, date of birth, etc.).

It is advisable to apply for a replacement card after its expiration date before the expiration date. In this case, you will have to pay a state fee.

As of July 1, 2021, registration and examination departments have been liquidated. Now you can only get a license from the Government for citizens. Now you can get them through:

1. Personal visit to the data center (Public Service Center).
2. Filling out an application on the e-government portal.

From 2021, all residents of the Republic of Kazakhstan can change their IDs without leaving home. To do this, just use the e-government portal. To do this you need:

• Log in to the e-government portal.
• Fill out the application form for changing your passport.
• Attach a photo to your application.
• Attach a sample signature, usually. You need to scan it first.
• Verify the application with an electronic digital signature.
• Select the tax department by location. And pay the receipt.
• Go to the “History of receiving services” section and study the electronic application.
• Visit the NJSC “State Corporation of the Government for Citizens” and receive new rights.

Only citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan can use this service.

Subtleties of the question

Like any other legal procedure, the exchange of a driver’s license to foreign citizens is associated with some nuances that are worth knowing.

What rights cannot be exchanged?

The following documents are not subject to exchange according to the established procedure:

• Fake. If such a foreigner is found to have one, he will face serious administrative punishment.
• In which there are dubious third-party postscripts and notes.
• Designed contrary to established standards. For example, when documents are missing some seals or signatures.
• Not compliant with the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic.

Are exams necessary?

Yes, they will be required for everyone. At the same time, both theoretical and practical testing are provided for citizens taking the license of categories A, B, C and D. Category E drivers will only need to pass the practical part, and trolleybus and tram drivers will only need to pass the theoretical part.

Before obtaining a driver's license, a foreign citizen will have to pass the theoretical part with excellent marks; without this, he will not be allowed to take the practical part.

The second exam is held no earlier than 7 days and no later than 3 months after the first.

Replacing rights with multiple categories

Very often, visiting motorists are interested in how to exchange a driver’s license for a Russian one if several categories are open at once in the national driving license.

In this case, testing is carried out taking into account the requirements for the highest of the categories presented in the rights. For example, if categories A, B, C and D were open in the old license, then the exam will be in category D. If for some reason the driver decides to take the test, for example, only in category C, then with a successful result in the Russian license Only three categories will be open to him - A, B and C.

Will they return the old ID?

Before you exchange your foreign driver's license for a Russian one in 2021, you will have to surrender your old license to the traffic police. However, if for some reason you have a desire to get the old document back, so to speak, as a keepsake, then you just need to inform the State Traffic Inspectorate employee about this. The document will be returned, but either a corner will be cut off or a stamp will be placed indicating that the license has been cancelled.

That is, for those who are thinking, for example, how to change a Tajik license to a Russian one, while leaving the old document active, the State Traffic Inspectorate of the Russian Federation will not be able to help. There can only be one valid driving license.

Obtaining rights: Video

Necessary for foreign citizens, migrants working as drivers in Russia. Who don’t just drive their cars, but earn their living by doing so. Today you will learn what citizens need to do to replace a foreign driver’s license with a Russian one due to changes in the law of the Russian Federation.

Hello, dear blog readers.

Let's start with the changes. In Russia, on November 5, the Federal Law of 05/07/2013 N 92-FZ “On Amendments to the Federal Law “On Road Safety” and the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses” came into force, which came into force on November 5, 2013 and began to operate since 2014.

Paragraph 7 of this law states that “Migrant drivers who want to work in Russia are required to obtain a Russian driver’s license. The replacement of foreign rights with documents of Russian standard must take place within a year from the date of adoption of amendments to N 92-FZ, that is, until 05/09/2014. Therefore, foreigners will have to undergo training and pass a Russian driving license.”

.

From May 9, 2014, all foreign drivers engaged in professional activities in Russia must go to work with a Russian license. The ban applies to drivers, regardless of whether they perform work under an employment or civil contract or as individual entrepreneurs. Control over the implementation of this prohibition under threat of a fine provided for in Art. 12.32.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, in the form of an administrative fine in the amount of 50,000 rubles, is imposed on employers.

A small retreat

: On April 26, 2014, it became known that the State Duma decided to postpone the ban on working in Russia as drivers for citizens who only have a foreign driver’s license (it recently became clear that Russian officials simply did not have time to develop a mechanism for exchanging foreign licenses for Russian ones).
Foreign drivers will be able to work with their old licenses until June 2015
.

Can a foreigner get a license in Russia?

Let's start with whether it is possible for a foreign citizen to obtain a driver's license in Russia. It is worth emphasizing that the very fact of foreign citizenship does not prevent one from obtaining a Russian-style driving license. But in this matter everything will depend on three key factors:

• Does the migrant have temporary or permanent registration in Russia?
• Does a foreign citizen have a license issued in another country?
• Do these rights meet international requirements in the field of road safety, which the Russian Federation adheres to?

Thus, the civil rights of visitors who arrived in the Russian Federation for a long period of time and received a residence permit (RP) in connection with this are equal to the civil rights of Russians. This also applies to the possibility of obtaining a vehicle driving license.

As for whether it is possible to obtain a driver’s license with a temporary residence permit (TRP), the answer will also be in the affirmative. But only if the foreigner does not have a license issued in another state.

Both in the case of a temporary residence permit and in the case of a residence permit, rights are issued for the period of validity of registration in Russia. After its renewal, the driver’s license can also be renewed by submitting an appropriate application to the traffic police.

Many people are interested in whether a foreigner can obtain a driver’s license in Russia if he already has a national driver’s license (DN) from his country. If the visitor has a residence permit, then there is such an opportunity.

If the migrant only has a temporary residence permit, then, as we have already noted, this procedure is impossible for him. In this case, you will have to wait the time required by law, obtain a residence permit, and only then apply for a Russian license.

Please note that if the existing license does not meet international requirements, then in any case it will not be possible to exchange it for a license in the Russian Federation.

Is it necessary to change your license to Russian?

It is impossible to give a definite answer. Everything again will depend on the situation. And here you need to know a few important points.

It is mandatory to exchange a driver's license from another state for a Russian document for those who work in the Russian Federation under an employment or other contract or are engaged in business by registering as an individual entrepreneur.

It is assumed that such migrants will use the car for work purposes, whether it be transportation services on corporate transport or business trips in a personal car.

The corresponding resolution was adopted back in the fall of 2014, after which the final deadlines for processing documents were repeatedly postponed. The last time the new law postponed the issuance of driver's licenses for foreign citizens until June 1, 2021. This is the date that visitors who are officially employed in Russia should be guided by.

Moreover, for persons with a residence permit, registration of new rights must be carried out within 60 days from the date of issue of a permanent residence permit or from the date of entry into the Russian Federation (if the residence permit was obtained earlier, at a consulate outside Russia).

If it turns out that the driver’s license of a foreign country was not replaced with a Russian one, and the visitor still uses the car on the territory of the Russian Federation for work purposes, then either the migrant himself or his employer will be subject to an administrative fine.

The reason for this legislative innovation was the numerous accidents involving foreign drivers with extremely poor knowledge of local traffic rules. Especially those migrants who provide passenger and cargo transportation services.

The question remains whether a foreigner who has received a residence permit but does not work in Russia or uses the car only for personal purposes needs to change their driver’s license. In these cases, replacement of the control unit is not required. There is also no need to change your license when the vehicle is used to operate on international routes.

Of course, the requirement to replace the driver's license with a Russian document also applies to those using the machine for work. True, at the moment many residents of the peninsula still use old driver’s licenses.

More useful information for those who have rights issued in Ukraine is in a separate article: “”.

Initial issuance of rights to CIS citizens

If a foreign person arriving from the CIS countries and temporarily staying in the Russian Federation legally needs to obtain a driver’s license, but does not have national rights, he can apply for the necessary document on a general basis.

At the same time, we should not forget that the license will be issued for the period during which the registration documents of the person confirming his right to temporary stay in the Russian Federation are valid. Next, we will get acquainted with the main stages that a person must go through to obtain a driver’s license.

Driving lessons

Thus, a foreigner will have to undergo a course of theoretical and practical training. In order to enroll in a driving course at a driving school, he must have a passport.

Some schools take into account the situation of persons arriving from the CIS and include them in study groups even without presenting the original passport. They enter into the documentation the passport data named by the foreigner.

Passing a medical examination

Also, upon admission to training, you must present a medical certificate for permission to drive and photographs necessary for the preparation of documentation confirming the completion of driving courses.

A medical certificate is issued to a person after passing a medical commission at a private medical center or a state medical institution that has the appropriate license (See Medical certificate for a driver's license: registration procedure).

Taking an exam at school

At the time of passing the final exam, a foreigner will be required to have an officially issued temporary registration.

After successfully passing the final exam on the territory of the organization conducting driving courses, the person receives a certificate of completion of the driving school and a driver’s card.

Passing the traffic police exam

Admission to the exam

To pass exams in the traffic police, a person must go through the procedure for admission to examination tests. The period for making a decision on admission should not exceed 15 days.

To obtain a permit, the candidate must provide the traffic inspectorate with:

• Standard statement.
• Passport.
• Medical certificate.
• Receipt for payment of the duty.
• Registration document.
• Certificate of completion of training at a driving school.

Denial of admission

Refusal of admission may be motivated by the provisions of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 14, 1999 No. 106.

In accordance with Russian legislation, the following cannot be allowed to take the exam:

• Foreigners who have unpaid fines for traffic violations.
• Persons on the wanted list.
• Foreigners with a valid category B driver's license.
• Citizens of foreign countries who have been deprived of the right to drive a car by court order.
• Persons whose licenses were confiscated by traffic police officers.
• Foreign citizens with medical contraindications.

Exam

At the traffic inspection, a foreign citizen will have to undergo computer testing, which is aimed at determining the level of his knowledge of traffic rules.

After completing the theoretical test, the person goes to the race track. On the court he will need to perform several practical exercises.

After performing the maneuvers, the candidate for a Russian driver's license undergoes a driving test within the framework of a city route, the direction of which is developed by officials of the registration authority.

Here the focus will be on the applicant's knowledge of the rules for complying with road signs and markings, as well as his ability to navigate the road in real conditions.

Issuance of rights

Russian licenses are issued to a foreign citizen who successfully passes all examination tests. The period for issuing a license should not exceed 7 days from the date of passing the exam.

Documents for replacement

If it is necessary to exchange rights, a foreigner must provide officials of the registration authority with the following package of documents:

• Passport.
• National driving license.
• Medical certificate of the established form.
• Documents on registration on the territory of the Russian Federation.
• A migration card, which is issued to persons upon entry into the Russian Federation.
• Permission to carry out labor activities within the Russian Federation, which is issued by the Federal Migration Service.

Based on the results of consideration of the submitted papers, the traffic police authority makes a decision on replacing the rights. At the same time, the foreign citizen is given back his national rights.

Temporary stay:

There are no exceptions when foreigners are in Russia under the temporary stay regime.

These persons can drive a car on the basis of an international or foreign license.

Important conditions for the legality of driving a vehicle with an international or foreign license:

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1. The document must comply with the requirements described in the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic 1968.
2. Entries in the rights of a foreigner must be made or duplicated in Latin letters.

If these conditions are not met, then the CIS citizen, in addition to a foreign driver’s license, must have with him a translation of the information contained in his license into Russian.

This document has legal force only in certified form. Official certification of the translation of a driver's license from a foreign language into Russian must be carried out by a notary in the manner prescribed by law.