How to successfully pass driving exams in 2021? 13 useful tips

There shouldn't be any mistakes

When passing the theory test at MREO, they were previously allowed to make 2 mistakes. Now this rule remains, but has undergone changes. For each mistake made, the examinee must answer 5 additional questions. For 2 errors - by 10. If you answer at least one of the additional questions incorrectly, the theory can be considered failed.

You need to complete the main test in 20 minutes. Each question that remains unanswered after the end of the allotted time is considered incorrect. But you will have to answer 5 additional questions in just 5 minutes.

Practical part of the exam

Passing the exam on the site has also become more complicated - if previously it was enough to successfully complete three exercises out of five, now obtaining a license is possible only after completing all five exercises without errors. These include:

stop for boarding and disembarking passengers;

performing maneuvers in confined spaces.

There are also new exercises that can be included in the exam:

performing reverse maneuvers;

stopping at different speed levels;

The examiner may, at his discretion, combine two exercises into one and this will count as one maneuver.

Points for violations in the city

When taking the exam in the city, a certain point is assigned for each violation. For example:

unfastened seat belt - 3 points;

engine stalled at the start - 1 point.

To successfully fail the exam, it is enough to score 5 points. Previously, the city test was treated less strictly; some violations were simply forgiven. Now the future driver needs to pull himself together, calm down and start moving confidently. It is important to remember that you should not agree to provocative actions by the examiner (for example, if he says to stop under a prohibiting sign). You must act strictly according to traffic rules,

In terms of points, certain violations carry maximum penalties. These include:

driving into oncoming traffic;

ignoring a pedestrian at a crossing;

driving through a prohibiting traffic light or a prohibiting sign;

stopping in the wrong place;

ignoring demands to let vehicles have priority on a given section of the road;

improper overtaking or U-turn.

Slightly fewer points will be awarded for the following violations:

driving around the city at low speed without a valid reason;

sudden braking without creating a dangerous situation;

turn without turning on the turn signal.

But examiners can forgive an incorrect assessment of the situation on the road and sudden movements behind the wheel.

Is it possible to buy the rights? How much does a driver's license cost?

There are quite a lot of similar offers on the Internet. Moreover, it is possible to buy almost any category. Is it logical to talk about the legality of this transaction?

Of course, getting the coveted card without making any effort is quite an attractive prospect. There is no need to attend classes, get behind the wheel of a training vehicle and fill knowledge gaps (if any). By transferring a sum of money to the seller's account, it is easy to become the happy owner of a certificate.

What are the risks of such a purchase?

• firstly, this is an illegal action for which liability arises according to the Criminal Code;
• secondly, fake documents are not listed in a single database, and a traffic cop can easily detect this during the first raid;
• thirdly, the transaction itself may turn out to be one-sided. Money spent on falsified rights will be irretrievably lost. But there will be neither a real nor a fake certificate.

The cost of such a service is up to 40,000 rubles. This is exactly how much can be spent on legally obtaining a document.

Retake your license in 2021

Those who fail the exam on the first attempt are eligible for a second attempt. If you fail the theory test, you will be accepted next time in a week. After the second failure - again in a week, after the third - in a month.

By analogy, they retake practice exams - the first three attempts are a week apart, the subsequent ones - a month later. In total, a driving school graduate has 8 attempts.

You should not expect privileges and leniency when passing driving exams. In 2021, it will be difficult to successfully complete all tasks - you need to prepare for this in advance. Remember that studying the traffic rules and knowing the traffic situation in the city will help you pass the exam successfully.

We have already talked about how the internal exam is held at a driving school. In this article we’ll talk about how to pass the first stage of the traffic police exam, namely the theoretical part. What is tested on this exam? What mistakes are made most often? What do you need to know to pass the first time? We will answer all these questions right now.

Retaking the driving test

According to statistics, only 30% of applicants are immediately tested; the rest have to appear for a retake. Sometimes more than once.

If you failed to pass the first stage - theory, you can test your knowledge again in less than 7 days. Try to retake the test a second time also in a week, the third and other times the period increases to 1 month. You can sign up directly at the driving school and take an empty seat among the stream of applicants in the order of priority.

Often you have to wait longer than expected, as the number of students is constantly growing.

If you fail the test at the race track, a repeat attempt is given according to the rules for calculating the deadlines for retaking the theory.

When driving a car in the city fails, you can drive again after a week. The second retake will take place at least 14 days later. The last attempt was after 164 days.

Thus, according to the innovations, the number of retakes has decreased. If previously it was possible to take up to 12 tests for free, now it is only 8. There is an assumption that this rule is likely to change over time; it is possible that a fee will be introduced for each test.

What will happen in the theory exam at the traffic police

There are 20 theory questions in one ticket. The exam is considered passed if the examinee answers at least 18 correctly. The ticket includes questions of different categories:

• general provisions;
• road signs;
• road markings;
• traffic lights and traffic controller signals;
• starting to move, maneuvering;
• movement speed;
• overtaking, advancing, oncoming traffic;
• stopping and parking;
• driving through intersections;
• use of external lighting devices and sound signals;
• malfunctions and conditions for admitting the vehicle to operation;
• traffic safety and driving techniques;
• provision of pre-hospital medical care;
• general responsibilities of drivers;
• location of the vehicle on the roadway;
• priority of route vehicles;
• towing mechanical vehicles;
• use of special signals;
• driving on highways;
• training riding and additional requirements for the movement of cyclists;
• traffic in residential areas;
• movement across railway tracks;
• pedestrian crossings and stopping places for route vehicles;
• transportation of people and goods;
• driver responsibility;
• use of hazard warning lights and warning triangles.

How the theory exam is conducted

Submission of the theory to the traffic police occurs as follows. A group of examinees enter a classroom to take a computer-based test. The exam can also take the form of a test on a special form.

The test has 20 questions. Each of them contains answer options. The examinee must select only one by checking the box on the computer or on the form. It is not necessary to follow the order of questions. You can answer easy questions first, then difficult ones, at your discretion. To eliminate errors in computer testing, the answer is accepted by the PC only when pressed twice.

The time allotted for passing the theoretical exam at the traffic police is 30 minutes.

Most test takers experience anxiety and uncertainty. The main thing to remember is that there are 800 exam questions in total. If you have everything sorted out and have taken online tests multiple times in preparation for passing the theory, everything will work out. At the traffic police exam there will be nothing new on the tickets, just as there will be no oral questions or other unscheduled moments. All theory tickets are the same throughout Russia.

How to retake your driving test?

If one of the stages of the traffic police exam is not passed successfully, the examinee has the right to retake the exam. It should be remembered that retaking the exam stage is possible only after the period established by the new rules.

In case of the first unsuccessful attempt to pass the exam stage, 7 days are allotted for retraining. If the stage was not passed after three attempts (each after seven days), then the next time the examinee will be allowed to retake only after 30 days. That is, the scheme of retake attempts looks like this:

1. first retake 7 days after the first unsuccessful attempt,
2. second retake in 14 days,
3. the third in 44 days,
4. next one in 74 days,
5. fifth attempt in 104 days,
6. sixth retake in 134 days,
7. the last retake 164 days after the first failure.

If you were unable to successfully retake the stage after seven attempts, you must take the exams again!

What you need to pass the exam successfully

To significantly increase your chances of successfully passing the theoretical exam in the traffic police, you need to pay attention to the following points:

• Learn the theory of traffic rules by heart. We remember our school years and begin to delve into the features. Some questions may seem very difficult. To learn in such cases, we recommend that you analyze the question, study it thoroughly and try not just to memorize it, but to understand the essence. Then it will be easy for you to navigate during the exam.
• Ability to use computer technology will be an advantage. We are no longer in the “paper” age - the era of computers has come a long time ago. The traffic police exam can be taken on a computer.
• Behave with restraint and calm. If you feel that you are unable to concentrate due to anxiety, take a mild sedative that does not have a sleeping effect. You don't want to scare everyone in the class with your snoring, do you?
• Pay special attention to difficult theoretical issues. There are questions that are remembered the first time, but some, on the contrary, are not remembered for the life of us. These are the ones we work with. We are trying to identify a pattern and, as already said, memorize it.
• Take online tests at home. Textbooks are a good thing, but practice at home using online trainers, of which there are now many on the Internet.

Nikita Orlov, auto expert:

«The theoretical exam in the traffic police is certainly not as important as practical driving skills. At the same time, without passing the theory, you simply will not be allowed to practice. Many people try to “memorize” traffic rules or exam papers, but this is pointless. You need to not only know the traffic rules, but also understand them. Do not try to guess the answer on the exam card, much less remember the point of the rules regulating the situation. The most effective training method will be the assistance of an existing driver. Ask parents or friends who already have a driver's license to go over with you those tickets that are particularly problematic. Only by understanding the principle of applying traffic rules in practice will you catch luck by the tail in the theoretical exam.”

Package of documents for passing the exam in the traffic police

To successfully pass your license right away, in addition to theoretical knowledge and practical driving skills, you need to collect a certain package of documents. Their list looks like this:

Common mistakes

In most situations, when a cadet cannot pass the theory the first time, the reason is ignorance of the questions, inattention and haste:

• Inattention. Pay special attention to the words “prohibited” and “allowed.” For some reason, these words are most often confused, although they have opposite meanings.
• Rush. Once you sit down at the computer, strictly follow the instructions of the traffic police officer. You should not rush and press buttons, because the program can complete the test without starting it.
• Ignorance. Most cadets make mistakes on questions related to intersections, traffic controllers and trams. Study these questions thoroughly and take your time when answering them.

To avoid mistakes, use didactic materials and practice more often. Only when you feel that you are answering questions not just automatically, but with an understanding of what is required of you in the question, will you feel confident and will not make mistakes. Don't be afraid that you won't have enough time. 30 minutes is enough to read and answer 20 questions on the ticket. To make sure of this, time yourself when you study at home.

Retake

If a cadet can be allowed to retake the autodrome and city tests in a period of two days to a week, depending on the workload of the traffic police inspectorate, then the theory is allowed to be retaken the very next day. The number of retakes is not limited. True, you will have to pay 100 rubles for a retake, each subsequent one is another 100 rubles more expensive. For example, to retake the theory for the fourth time, you will have to pay 400 rubles.

If you follow the rules and strictly follow the recommendations of the traffic police officers, you can pass the theoretical exam the first time without much difficulty. The main thing is not to rush, read the questions carefully and, of course, prepare diligently for the exam.

How the exam is conducted

The traffic police exam includes three stages:

• theory;
• performing elements on the race track (site);
• route around the city.

All these stages are completed in one day. If the examinee fails any part of the examination, a subsequent retake of the successful examination is not required.

But it is important to remember that a positive mark for the exam stage is valid for three months. If this deadline is missed, the entire exam will need to be taken again.

How to pass the traffic police exam the first time: general tips

1. The most important assistants for those taking the exam are self-confidence, composure and calmness.
2. Before the exam, it is very important to relax and get into the right frame of mind.
3. Do not overuse sedatives. Very often, sedatives cause drowsiness and apathy. And this is unlikely to benefit the examinee.
4. It is important to feel comfortable during the exam, so a neat appearance and comfortable clothing will be helpful.
5. It is better to turn off your mobile phone during the exam so that an unexpected call does not throw you off balance and knock you out of the right mood.

How to pass the theory in the traffic police the first time: tricks that will help everyone

The theoretical part of the exam is a test consisting of multiple-choice questions. A certain number of examinees are allowed into the examination room, depending on the number of computers in it.

At the very beginning of the exam, the inspector explains to those present the rules for taking the exam. The countdown to the end of the test begins from the moment the tests are launched on the computer. One error is allowed in tests.

Success in passing the theoretical part includes:

1. Good knowledge of traffic rules: in order to prepare for testing, you need to spend a lot of time memorizing the rules. The most effective way to solve traffic tickets or read a summary written in an accessible form.
2. Information in this form is perceived much more effectively than memorizing the text of an official document. When the decision on tickets becomes automatic, passing the test to the traffic police will not be difficult.
3. Composure and attentiveness: before you start taking the test, you need to carefully and thoughtfully read all the questions, concentrating on every word and expression. Sometimes examinees make mistakes simply because they were in a hurry, did not read the task carefully, or accidentally pressed the wrong key.
4. Consistency: When completing a task, it is best to answer questions that are not in doubt first. This way, in the end there will be much more time left for tasks for which you are not 100% sure of the answer.
5. Behavioral culture: an exam is an important event, so you need to behave accordingly. Do not distract others with questions or discuss the task loudly. If something is not clear, you need to raise your hand and quietly call the examiner. He will come over and give clarification. Challenging behavior is unacceptable.

After leaving the examination class, there is no need to heatedly discuss the test task and other issues with those awaiting the exam, or call family and friends, joyfully and emotionally sharing the news. It is important to remain calm and self-controlled.

By fulfilling all these simple requirements, passing the theoretical exam at the traffic police is very easy.

Stories from experienced people

Inna, marketer, 32 years old:

I didn’t pass the theory test at the traffic police the first time. I was very worried and made a mistake in the first test by not reading the question carefully. This made me very upset and everything went wrong from there. But I drew conclusions, and the second time everything was fine!

Evgeniy, economist, 26 years old:

I really wanted to get my license. I often wondered: How to pass the theory in the traffic police the first time: are there any tricks, or is it just luck? For some period of time this became the goal of my whole life. And when you really want something, it will definitely come true. The theory worked for me the first time. I was confident in my knowledge, so I felt calm during the exam. Not a single question caused any difficulties. So, you need to learn everything in advance.

Autodrom: relaxed and easy

When the theoretical part of the exam is over, it's time to get behind the wheel. For now only at the racetrack (or site).

This stage involves passing 3 elements to be chosen by the examiners:

• slide (overpass);
• garage (entrance to the box);
• parallel parking;
• snake;
• turns;
• turning around in a narrow space;
• intersection (this element is only available on automated racing tracks, not on regular ones).

To pass the race track perfectly the first time, you need to train a lot, honing all the elements until they become automatic.

During training, you need to listen to the instructor’s advice and remember all the “tricks” that he demonstrates.

The most important thing in the exam:

1. listen carefully to the examiner and pay attention to his instructions;
2. listen to the car so as not to stall at the most inopportune moment;
3. monitor the marking line and the position of the limit posts when performing various elements, so as not to inadvertently go beyond the limits and demolish the fence;
4. move smoothly and slowly. On the autodrome there is no need to be reckless and drive headlong. The permissible speed is 10 km per hour.

Driving school training - where do they teach driving?

The driver training program was approved by Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation N 1408 “On approval of exemplary professional training programs for drivers of vehicles of relevant categories and subcategories.” This order came into force several years ago, but is still relevant for 2021. In addition to the training program, the order published the requirements of the Ministry of Education for driving schools, training vehicles, automotive training grounds, and for the equipment of classrooms where classes are held in driving schools.

The compliance of each driving school with these requirements is checked by the traffic police inspection, without a positive conclusion from which training in a particular driving school is impossible.

The driving school training program includes the following training modules:

1. Basic module. It is intended for all people learning to drive for the first time. This block lasts 84 hours of instructional time and includes a program for studying traffic rules, road legislation, analysis of the rules for providing first aid to victims of road accidents and psychological situations that arise on the road.
2. Special module. This block implies additional knowledge for those who receive an additional category. Training in this module is conducted according to a special program that takes into account the level of knowledge and the required specifics of the acquired driver category.

According to the new requirements, each driving school is required to check the level of knowledge of its graduates before graduation. To do this, before graduation, an internal final exam is held, where the knowledge and driving skills acquired by students are tested by school teachers. An indicator that the student has successfully completed training at a driving school is the certificate of receipt of the driving profession issued to him.

Please note that you should carefully keep your driving school training certificate, since it is on the basis of this document that you can be allowed to take the traffic police exam under the new rules. After driving school, it is not necessary to immediately pass your license to the state traffic inspectorate; you have the legal right to pass your license a month after learning to drive, and after 10 years. Good luck on your traffic police exams!

Since 2021, Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 20, 2019 N 1734 has come into force, changing the rules for passing theoretical and practical exams for driving license in the traffic police since 2021.

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