We are all accustomed to ordinary pedestrian crossings, which are called zebra crossings. However, there are other types of zones for pedestrians. What is the name of a pedestrian crossing over the road and in what places are they usually erected?
A section of the roadway, marked by a zebra crossing, traffic lights and special information signs, is usually called a pedestrian crossing.
Such zones are created for the convenience of pedestrians, so that they can easily move from one part of the street to another.
Purpose and type of pedestrian crossings
On the roads you often see a “pedestrian crossing” sign. It looks like this: the plate itself is square in shape with rounded edges; on a blue background, a walking man is depicted, located in a white triangle. There are two versions of this sign: one goes to the right side, and the other to the left.
Such signs notify the driver and pedestrian of the presence of a special zone. The pedestrian will know where he can safely cross the road without getting hit by a car. The person sitting behind the wheel, seeing the sign, will understand that he needs to stop and let the person pass.
Crossings can be regulated when there is a traffic light in the pedestrian area, and unregulated when there is none and there are only zebra crossings and information signs.
There are several types of pedestrian crossings:
- Ground, when the area for people is made on the roadway and looks like a zebra.
- Diagonal, which is appropriate at signalized intersections.
- Underground, which is a tunnel dug under the roadway.
- An elevated or off-street corridor is a structure created above a highway.
Underground and overground pedestrian crossings are considered to be the safest. They allow a person to avoid contact with cars on the roadway, creating a more stable and calm situation on the roads.
Before entering an underground or overground passage, it is customary to hang a sign - an overground pedestrian crossing or an underground pedestrian crossing sign. It is necessary to indicate the correct movement to the pedestrian. For drivers, such information will tell them that there should be no people on the highway.
Sometimes people decide to cross the road in the wrong place, avoiding off-street corridors. They put their lives in danger because they may get into an accident.
In addition, such an action will take a lot of time, because on the road no one will give way to a person.
Such behavior is regarded as a violation of the Traffic Rules and may lead to administrative liability.
To indicate to a person that there is an off-street corridor ahead, a special sign is posted.
Let's describe it:
- it is square in shape with rounded edges;
- the perimeter is highlighted with a white border;
- blue background inside;
- Inside there is a figurine of a white man;
- he goes up the steps.
- overpass sign
Off-street corridors take up quite a lot of space and are a massive structure. As a rule, there is a need to organize an underground pedestrian crossing. When this is not possible, a decision is made to create an overpass.
It is interesting that underground pedestrian crossings are usually installed in populated areas. Elevated off-street corridors are more often found on large highways, where there is a large flow of traffic and over railway tracks.
Overpasses are often installed on avenues – straight, long and wide city streets.
Road sign 6.7 “Overground pedestrian crossing”
If on a certain section of the road the organization of an underground crossing is vital, but for some reason is impossible (weak soil and other geological features) or impractical (for example, for economic reasons), then the organization of road traffic follows the path of designing an overground pedestrian crossing.
In this case, this rather cumbersome structure is equipped with an information sign “Elevated pedestrian crossing”.
By the way, this sign (like the “Underground pedestrian crossing” sign) must face the main flow of pedestrians and be installed near each entrance to the crossing.
And take my word for it, an elevated pedestrian crossing is an excellent alternative to its underground counterpart. It is no secret that pedestrians will find it incomparably more pleasant to remain on the surface than to descend to the ground.
In principle, these two types of pedestrian crossings, organized on the road without using the roadway, are geographically distributed as follows (primarily, of course):
- Underground - in populated areas and other built-up areas;
- Overhead - on highways and other large federal highways.
All this is done solely to maximize road safety.
If this information was useful to you, please write about it in the comments. If you have any questions, write, I will definitely try to help you.
Traffic regulations online from the autoass team!
The content of the article:
- overhead pedestrian crossing sign
- elevated pedestrian crossing sign
- elevated pedestrian crossing
- elevated pedestrian crossing sign
Tags: elevated pedestrian crossing
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Punishment for pedestrians and drivers
If a pedestrian decides to cross the roadway in a prohibited place, he faces a fine of five hundred rubles.
When a pedestrian creates an obstacle on the road, the fine doubles and will be equal to a thousand rubles.
In the territory of a pedestrian crossing, a car driver may receive a fine if he suddenly does not allow a pedestrian to pass. For such an offense you will have to pay one thousand five hundred rubles.
It is important that you cannot stop and park at a pedestrian crossing or closer than five meters from it. This is regarded as a violation of traffic rules, for which a monetary sanction is imposed - one thousand rubles.
It is worth knowing that some types of minor fines can be paid with a 50% discount. This is realistic if no more than 20 days have passed since the decision was made.
What can be classified as minor violations:
- the driver drove the vehicle without taking documents with him;
- lack of a motorcycle helmet or seat belt;
- speeding for the first time;
- violation of traffic rules on a highway or railway tracks;
- stopping or parking in the wrong place;
- transportation of people in violation of established standards;
- using a phone while driving and breaking the rules;
- the driver ran a red light.
There are violations of the Traffic Rules, fines for which cannot be paid using a special privilege. As a rule, this happens if a motorist repeatedly violates established standards. For example, driving after consuming alcohol or drugs, repeat speeding, or repeatedly running red lights.
Some drivers do not know that they can get a 50% discount, so they pay the full amount of the fine. It is worth knowing that no one will return the money spent.
20 days are counted not from the day the decision was received, but from the moment it was issued. If a person fails to pay the fine within the prescribed period, he will have to pay the full amount of the fine.
Road sign “Pedestrian crossing” and everything a motorist needs to know about it
Road users are not only drivers, motorcyclists and cyclists, but also people who do not use any transport for their movement. Such traffic participants are called pedestrians and are also subject to the rules prescribed in the traffic rules.
Many roads include sidewalks for pedestrian movement. They are separated from the roadway by a curb and do not allow vehicles to travel on them.
And in order for pedestrians to cross from one side of the street to the other, there are special road sections for them - pedestrian crossings.
When a person moves along such a segment, the driver must give way to him. So that drivers can recognize areas for pedestrian traffic participants, a “Pedestrian Crossing” traffic sign is installed next to them.
There are several types of such pointers. The specific type of road marker is determined by the location of its installation and the method of crossing the roadway.
Pedestrian crossing sign 5.19.1
Appearance of the sign
The index belongs to the category of special instructions. It has a square shape. Its background is blue. There is a white triangle in the middle, base down. It depicts a black walking man. Moreover, he walks along black stripes.
Additionally
A traffic light may be located above such a sign. This means that the walking distance is adjustable. Both drivers and pedestrians must obey the requirements of light signals.
If the traffic light is not working, it means that the driver must give way to a pedestrian who is about to cross from one side of the street to the other.
A light signaling device can also be installed along with the tag. It is usually yellow in color. Such lamps are installed in places with high accident rates and heavy traffic. They are needed in order to attract the driver’s attention to the fact of the presence of an unregulated pedestrian path.
Coverage area
The “Pedestrian Crossing” sign is installed at the beginning of the zone for the movement of pedestrians and at its end. Such signs are located on different parts of the street. The coverage area of the “Pedestrian Crossing” sign is determined by the distance between them.
It is much easier to determine the length of such a segment if there is a zebra crossing. This is a series of white lines painted on the asphalt. Its width determines the width of the pedestrian road.
Rules of conduct for drivers
Now it’s time to talk about what actions the installed “Pedestrian Crossing” road sign obliges the driver to take.
If a pedestrian road appears in your visibility range, the sign warns you to slow down a little in order to be able to brake in the event that a person suddenly appears on the roadway.
However, the driver makes the decision to slow down independently. But there are requirements that cannot be violated. Otherwise, you may pay a fine.
- You cannot park on a zebra crossing or closer than five meters in front of it. However, the rules do not say anything about prohibiting parking of cars behind the pedestrian section. Therefore, you can stop the car immediately behind the pedestrian path.
- Overtaking is prohibited on a pedestrian area. There are many known cases when a driver, overtaking a passing car that had stopped at a zebra crossing, hit a pedestrian. To overtake, it is better to wait until the end of the section for pedestrians.
Similar signs
There are also road signs that are similar to plate 5.19.1 not only in appearance, but also in meaning. They should also be mentioned.
Transition coming soon
Outside populated areas or in particularly dangerous areas, you may come across a sign indicating that you are approaching a crossing.
This plate is numbered 1.22. It is triangular in shape. The edges are framed with a red stripe. Inside there is a black man already familiar to us, walking along a striped road.
Such markers are installed 50–100 meters before the zebra crossing. They must force the driver to be extremely careful to avoid hitting a pedestrian.
Underground crossing
For the safety of pedestrian traffic participants, not only zebra crossings are being created, but also more thorough street crossing points. One of them is an underground passage.
The presence of such a tunnel obliges pedestrians to go underground and cross the road. The presence of such a sign does not oblige the driver to do anything. However, he warns that there may be people on the road.
The fact is that not all citizens are happy about the opportunity to cross the street in conditions of maximum safety. People with disabilities, pensioners, and simply lazy pedestrians every now and then strive to cross the road on top, rather than going underground to do so.
The driver must be prepared for this.
The underground passage sign is informational and has the number 6.6. It is square in shape. The background of the image is blue. It depicts a white man walking down the steps of a staircase.
Overhead passage
There is another type of safe crossing - overground. It looks like a viaduct located above the roadway.
This label, like the previous one, is purely informational. It has the number 6.6 and is very similar to the designation “subway”. Only in this case the little man does not go down the stairs, but goes up it.
Street for pedestrian traffic
There are also streets on which car traffic is completely prohibited. Such streets are marked with a special “Pedestrian Road” sign.
It is round and blue. It depicts a walking white man. The presence of this sign tells the driver that it is not permissible to enter this street.
Finally, let us remind you that in any case of a car hitting a pedestrian, the driver is considered to be at fault. Therefore, when driving a car, you need to be guided not only by the instructions of the signs, but also by common sense.
Be attentive and tolerant of other road users.
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Behavior of car owners in pedestrian areas
Let's look at the basic rules and nuances you need to know.
You cannot stop, turn around or overtake other cars at a pedestrian crossing. Even if the driver stops near a pedestrian crossing at a distance of up to 5 meters, this will be considered a violation of the Traffic Rules.
The driver is obliged to let a pedestrian pass if he has stepped onto the roadway or is already walking, even if there is no regulation in the form of a traffic light.
If one of the cars slows down and stops at a zebra crossing, other cars moving nearby must do the same.
On pedestrian areas, citizens with a white cane are periodically encountered, which symbolizes their blindness. Drivers must give way to such people.
If a pedestrian does not have time to complete his journey at a controlled crossing, the driver is obliged to wait until the person completes his movement, even if he is already allowed to go.
All about the “Pedestrian crossing” road sign. Effective area, penalty.
The content of the article:
I understand that it is easier for some to cross the road in the wrong place and risk their own health, since passing cars may simply not notice you or not have time to brake. But there are traffic rules and there is a special pedestrian crossing sign.
It would seem that since this is a warning sign for pedestrians, they should be aware of it. But no, all road users must know this road sign. Even children learn it in the form of games during school lessons. This is important for their safety. Just look at the photo and you will immediately understand what we are talking about.
Important Features
When there is a traffic light in front of a pedestrian crossing, there are no problems with how and when to cross the road.
However, there are certain rules for installing this sign and several varieties. For example, sign 5.19 is placed at an uncontrolled intersection where the flow of cars is insignificant. Sometimes the sign is complemented by a traffic light that simply flashes orange or is turned off completely.
Since 2010, new rules have come into force, according to which the sign's coverage area at each pedestrian crossing must meet some additional requirements:
- signs must be supplemented with clear light animation;
- The stripes of such an “animal” called a zebra are painted white and complemented with orange;
- in some cases there may be noise bands;
- Speed bumps are placed at a distance from the signs;
- the sign is in a yellow frame with a reflective element - this is a special sign on a yellow background with a fluorescent coating that glows at night from car headlights;
- yellow flashing lights are now mandatory;
- at least one speed bump is installed in front of crossings for pedestrian traffic participants;
- Bright lighting is provided in the transition area.
If this section is of a regulated type, then the installation of a working traffic light is mandatory.
Even the sign itself can be LED. But the traffic rules do not say anything about this point, since the technology is modern, and the list of rules is far from new. But everything has its time.
Coverage area
We strongly advise you to buy yourself a traffic rules book and gradually learn what signs mean what. This will be useful to you as a pedestrian and as a future driver. As a rule, people without cars rarely study the rules of the road, but actively blame drivers for illiteracy. It's a shame, to be honest. I’m telling you this as an experienced motorist.
If you come across a pedestrian zone without a sign, then this is a clear violation. Either they didn’t finish, or the sign was stolen, or maybe the workers even thought that this was normal.
In any case, all dimensions, designations, coloring, zebra crossing and other nuances of the pedestrian crossing are regulated by GOST. Therefore, in every locality and on any section of the road they are required to follow state standards.
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