Punishment for violating lanes when driving in the wrong lane in 2021

What signs regulate traffic in lanes?

There are many signs designed to regulate traffic on lanes. However, they are all divided into types:

signs indicating movement are installed if there are different numbers of traffic lanes along the entire length of the roadway;
signs that indicate in which direction it is allowed to move are installed at the beginning and end of the lane;
signs defining the traffic mode establish restrictions on the movement of a particular vehicle in a specific lane and are intended to regulate the speed of traffic flow within its limits;
signs prescribing turning rules are located in front of or at intersections in order to regulate the process of turning in individual lanes.

Sometimes road markings and warning signs do not correspond to each other. In these circumstances, you should act in accordance with the sign. In case of repair work on the road or its closure, the sign allows you to drive straight from the left turn lane. The absence of obstacles and signs on a multi-lane road that regulate travel means turning left only from the left lane located on the edge. To perform other actions, you need to use those lanes that are located to the right.

A common mistake motorists make is changing lanes incorrectly. This is one of the reasons that leads to road accidents. At the same time, the problem when changing lanes is usually associated not with compliance with lanes, but with the banal intransigence of road users. However, there are often cases when motorists violate the marking rules when changing lanes.

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Penalties for ignoring the “Drive in Lanes” sign

What the penalties will be will depend on the specifics of the offense and specific situations.

Admin. A fine is imposed if the incorrect location of vehicles on the road is detected. The fine is small, over 500 rubles. rarely prescribed. It is worth noting that surveillance cameras are installed near the sign, so the fine may come in a letter.
The driver may become confused and drive into the wrong lane. In other cases, he may find himself in oncoming traffic while changing lanes. Then the inspector:

imposes a fine of 5 thousand rubles;
deprives of rights - up to 6 months;
prohibits driving for up to a year if this is a repeated violation.

For violating the rules of turning around - a fine of up to 2.5 thousand rubles. And for a regular move to an adjacent road, if the lane is not the right one (for example, the far left), you will have to pay 1.5 thousand rubles. fine
The car drives onto the markings that separate the lanes. If the car moves along such markings, a fine of 500 rubles will inevitably be imposed, no more.
In a situation where conflicting markings and signs are in effect at the same time, the sign will have priority, and the driver is obliged to follow its instructions. And the rules are most often violated in places where the above sign is installed, when making turns and U-turns. Then a fine is imposed - from 1.5 thousand rubles. Also, car owners often ignore speed limits.

The fine if you did not stop at the request of the traffic police inspector, read here.

Video: Lane directions sign. Possible consequences of non-compliance.

Amounts of fines

Violation of the “Driving in Lanes” sign is punishable by a fine. Its size depends on the circumstances of the offense committed. The minimum penalty amount is 500 rubles. According to Article 12.16 of the Administrative Code, the amount of penalties and the list of circumstances for ignoring the rules of the DD correspond to the following list:

movement along dividing markings – 500 rubles;
changing lanes between lanes, which is not accompanied by turn signals - 500 rubles;
overtaking where it is prohibited by a sign - 1,500 rubles;
changing lanes across a solid line entails a fine of 500 rubles for violating lane markings;
driving in oncoming traffic - 1,500 rubles, if the motorist did it while overtaking - 5,000 rubles;
Ignoring the traffic mode indicated on the sign is fraught with the imposition of a fine equal to the sanction imposed for exceeding the established speed:
making a turn where it was impossible to resort to this maneuver entails a fine for turning outside your lane of 1,500 rubles.

The law also provides for penalties for driving into a lane equipped for other vehicles. So, for going on a path for cyclists you will have to pay 2,500 rubles, and for a road that is reserved for buses - 1,500 (for cities of federal significance - 3,000 rubles).

Fines for driving in lanes

Driving into oncoming traffic to overtake - a fine of 5,000 rubles.

If you drive incorrectly on the lanes, contrary to traffic rules, you may be fined by traffic inspectors on the road, and you may also receive a “chain letter” at your home address. The amounts of fines depend on the violations committed and are:

Driving on a median (even hitting one with one wheel) is a fine of 500 rubles.
Overtaking in a prohibited place and changing lanes – 1,500 rubles.
Turning from a lane from which maneuver is prohibited - 1,500 rubles (in the Code of Administrative Offenses this is Article 12.16 part 2)
Driving into oncoming traffic in 2021 is punishable by 1,500 rubles when going around an obstacle, and in case of overtaking - 5,000 rubles. Sometimes, instead of a fine, the driver is deprived of his license for 6-12 months, if the violation is not the first.
Riding on tram lanes – 500 rubles (Article 12.16).
Entering the bicycle path costs 2,500 rubles (Administrative Code 12.15 part 2).
Violation of the traffic lane is punished according to the speed violation.
Traveling to a dedicated bus lane costs 1,500 rubles in the regions, and 3,000 rubles in Moscow or St. Petersburg (Article 12.17 part 1.1 or part 1.2).

Controversial issues

There may be no markings on the road. In this situation, it is difficult for the driver to navigate where his lane is. Visually, three lanes must be distinguished on the road. At the same time, you can move along any of them. However, before crossing the intersection, you need to change lanes into one of the two lanes allowed by the sign. Otherwise, you can receive a fine for violating the traffic lane in the amount of 500 rubles.

The sign identifying the lane intended for a particular type of transport deserves special attention. Sometimes it can be ignored, but in most cases the driver is given a ticket for driving in a bus lane.

In the absence of a special sign indicating a prohibition, it is allowed to make a maneuver (turn left or make a U-turn), using the leftmost lane of the tram tracks. It is also allowed to turn around from the leftmost lane if there is a “Left Turn” sign on it.

What are you fined for when driving in lanes?

What fine for breaking lanes depends on the specific situation described in the traffic rules in 2021? For example, motorists driving along the median face a fine of 500 rubles for violating lane traffic. A little, but still unpleasant.

According to signs, turning from two lanes is allowed

Changing lanes without turning on the turn signals is also a violation, and a fairly common one. Many motorists ignore the traffic rules requirement to use turn signals, and if this is noticed by a traffic inspector or recorded by a traffic camera, the violator will be punished. If at the same time the motorist overtakes another road user, the fine will be increased.

You will also have to pay a fine to the traffic inspector if you turn from a lane from which turning is prohibited according to the sign. A fairly serious violation is driving into the oncoming lane:

if you move into the oncoming lane to overtake an obstacle, violating the requirement of the sign, expect a fine;
overtaking in violation of lane rules, endangering other road users, is an expensive fine;
Driving on tram tracks is like driving in oncoming traffic with a corresponding fine.

The amount of the traffic police penalty is chosen individually depending on the specific violation of traffic rules in force in 2021.

For example, if a sign prohibits driving in a specific lane for trucks (usually the far left lane), you will be fined as for exceeding the speed limit. But driving into the lanes designated for cyclists will result in a fine.

The Code of Administrative Offenses also provides for a fine for violating the rules for the passage of passenger cars in lanes intended for public transport. In our country, they are fined 1,500 rubles for this, and in the capital and St. Petersburg the fine is twice as high.

How to avoid getting a fine

Signs that are placed in front of intersections in most cases lead to the driver getting lost. He does not have time to react to them and makes the wrong crossing. The traffic police inspector notices this and stops the vehicle in order to punish the driver. You can avoid liability for such an offense or eliminate the possibility of its commission if you remember a few nuances.

If, when changing lanes, the driver paid attention to the signs, and not to the prohibitory markings, then the imposition of a fine is unlawful, since the sign dominates the markings.
Speed restrictions apply only to the lane on which it is installed; in another lane you can drive at a different speed that is not prohibited by traffic regulations.
You can change lanes at a roundabout equipped with signs for each lane with the direction of travel at any time; You can exit this intersection only from the far right lane, unless the sign indicates otherwise.
A roadway with three or more traffic lanes is equipped not only with main ones, but also with warning signs, which should be located at a distance of 50-150 meters from the main ones. Otherwise, if the driver did not have time to change lanes, he is given the right to appeal the protocol on an administrative violation.

Read also: Fine for driving on the sidewalk

The driver should remember that if he accidentally drives one wheel onto the prohibiting marking line, he is already committing a violation. This is explained by the fact that the driver is given only one lane to move, except for the moment when he decides to change lanes.

How to avoid a fine

If you periodically review traffic regulations and monitor changes in laws, the number of orders received for violations will decrease. In a situation where a driver makes a mistake due to incorrect placement of signs, erased markings or other technical reasons, he can challenge the fine imposed. 10 days are allotted to appeal the protocol on an administrative violation. You should also remember a few nuances:

priority of signs over markings and temporary signs over permanent ones;
speed limits within one lane do not apply to other sections of the roadway;
duplicate signs indicating restrictions should be located 50-100 m from the main ones;
if the driver of the car in front allows the wrong passage of the intersection, you should not repeat his erroneous maneuver;
the absence of a traffic police patrol can be compensated by the presence of cameras or radars, so it is better to comply with traffic rules in any case.

Read also: What fine can you get for crossing a stop line in 2021

If a controversial situation arises, you should not enter into conflict with a police officer. Usually, polite treatment can achieve much better results than rudeness, even if the driver is objectively right.